Best Stomach Cancer Treatment Hospital in Delhi

Stomach cancer or Gastric cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. There remains a high chance of recovery If stomach cancer is detected early—several hospitals in Delhi offer world-class treatment options with various diagnostic tests and supportive care.

Choosing the best stomach cancer treatment hospital in Delhi can define the patient’s chance of recovery. You can look for several factors in hospitals to decide if they can provide you with holistic care.

Keep reading further to learn about stomach cancer and its treatment options. The factors in this article will help you to choose the best stomach cancer treatment hospital in Delhi!

Stomach cancer starts in the lining of the stomach. If not detected and treated early, the symptoms can worsen rapidly. The last stage of untreated stomach cancer often leads to metastasis(distant organs getting affected).

In the era of processed food, the risk factors of stomach cancer are rising daily. An imbalanced diet, sleep deprivation, lack of physical activity, etc., can lead to an increased risk of getting stomach cancer.

Types of Stomach Cancer

Stomach cancer is divided into several types based on the kind of cells involved. The following are the common types:

• Adenocarcinoma:  It is the most common type of stomach cancer. It starts in the innermost lining of the stomach, which produces mucous to aid digestion and protect the stomach from its acid.
  

  Adenocarcinoma is divided into two sub-types: Gastric cardia cancer begins in the top few inches of the stomach where the food pipe meets the stomach; non-cardia gastric cancer refers to the tumor originating in any other section of the stomach.

• Gastrointestinal stromal tumors(GIST): A rare kind of stomach cancer that originates in the nerve cells between the stomach's walls.
• Neuroendocrine tumors: These tumors begin in the hormone-producing cells of the stomach.
• Lymphomas: This type of stomach cancer originates in the immune cells of the stomach. It usually affects the lymph nodes present in the stomach.

Staging of Stomach Cancer

After a patient has been diagnosed with stomach cancer, doctors usually perform several tests to determine how far the cancer has spread. According to the results of these tests, the cancer is assigned a stage. One of the most common ways of staging stomach cancer is by the TNM system.

Following are the stages of stomach cancer and their criteria:

• Tumor(T): There are five layers to the stomach wall. The cancer can spread to one or several of these layers. The tumor is said to be in the T stage if it only affects these layers of the stomach wall. There can be sub-types referring to the number of layers affected.
• Lymph nodes(N): Several lymph nodes in the stomach harbor the immune cells. These immune cells detect and kill pathogens that may come through the food or the bloodstream. If the cancer has spread to nearby lymph nodes in the stomach, it is said to be at the N stage.
• Metastasis(M): If the cancer has spread to distant lymph nodes or other body organs, it is said to have reached the M stage. Some doctors may refer to the M stage as the 4th stage of stomach cancer.

Doctors sometimes categorize stomach cancers as stages 0 to 4 based on detailed histopathological examination. This categorization involves looking at the anatomy of the stomach, such as the specific layer of the stomach wall involved.

Symptoms of early-stage stomach cancer are often misdiagnosed as normal gastrointestinal issues. However, early stomach cancer detection is critical to increase the survival rate of the patients. Thus, it is advised to go through a regular body check-up.

Following are the usual signs and symptoms of stomach cancer that you can look out for:

• Nausea or vomiting with blood
• Frequent indigestion with a sense of burning stomach
• Unexplained rapid weight loss or loss of appetite
• Abdominal pain, swelling or discomfort
• Feeling full after consuming a regular quantity of food
• Constant discomfort in the stomach or persistently feeling bloated

If you have any of these symptoms, consult a healthcare professional immediately.

Looking out for signs and symptoms is essential for early diagnosis of stomach cancer. Even more important is to understand the risk factors and causes of stomach cancer and try to improve your lifestyle for a healthier future.

While various risk factors work simultaneously in different combinations to induce cancer, some of the significant factors are as follows:

• Helicobacter pylori infection: One of the leading causes of stomach cancer is frequent H.pylori infections. H.pylori is a bacteria that can cause stomach ulcers and chronic inflammation, which, if left untreated for too long, can lead to stomach cancer.
• Age & Gender: People who are 70 or above years of age are more likely to get diagnosed with stomach cancer. In the Indian subcontinent, several studies have shown that men are slightly more likely to get stomach cancer.
• Tobacco smoking: Smoking is injurious to health, but the harm isn't limited to the lungs. Research has shown that smoking tobacco is highly linked to stomach cancer in several Indian states.
  

  Fortunately, it is never too late to stop smoking. Quitting smoking can reduce the risk of getting cancer from the first day itself.

• Obesity: Being obese or overweight means having a BMI index of 30 or above. Obese people are at a higher risk of getting stomach cancer. Dieting habits and nutritional counseling can help reduce obesity.
• Lifestyle: Eating and sleeping habits, alcohol consumption, lack of physical activity, and a stressful life can all increase the risk of getting any kind of cancer (including stomach cancer).
• Diet: A balanced diet with high fiber, low carb, high protein, and essential nutrients is critical to support good health. Deviating from this can increase stomach cancer risk.
• Family history Chances of getting stomach cancer in people who have a first-degree relative(parent, sibling, or child) affected with stomach cancer are higher. This correlation is due to several genes that are involved in cancer development.

If you are at risk of getting stomach cancer due to your family history, consider talking to a genetic consultant.

Stomach cancer can be diagnosed by several tests available in the best stomach cancer treatment hospitals in Delhi. Following are the tests that your doctor may suggest for stomach cancer detection:

• Endoscopy: One of the most common procedures doctors suggest for stomach cancer detection is an endoscopy. It involves passing an endoscopy through the digestive tract with a video camera fitted inside. It allows the doctors to look inside and examine the tumor growth through the camera.
  

  It is a minimally invasive, painless(usually) procedure.

• Biopsy: If any tumorous growth is seen during an endoscopy, the doctor may perform a biopsy. It involves taking a tissue sample from the suspected area for histopathological examination.
• Lab tests: Some lab tests like Complete Blood Count(CBC), Liver function tests, and advanced genomic tests are performed to identify tumor biomarkers.
• Imaging tests: Common imaging tests like CT scans, PET scans, MRI scans, and even ultrasounds can detect stomach cancer.

Following are some of the mainstream treatment options for stomach cancers:

• Surgery: One of the leading treatment options for early-stage stomach cancer can be the surgical removal of the tumor from the primary tissue. However, in the later stages of stomach cancer, it isn't a permanent cure; instead, it only serves to reduce the symptoms.
• Chemotherapy: It involves using specific anti-cancer drugs that are potent enough to kill cancer cells while leaving the host cells. However, some patients go through several side effects after the treatment, like hair loss, tiredness, low immunity, etc.
• Radiation therapy: Radiation therapy is sometimes given along with mainstream treatment options like chemotherapy. It involves the killing of tumor cells by high-energy rays. One side-effect of radiation therapy is that it doesn’t distinguish between healthy and cancer cells, resulting in a loss of healthy cells.
• Targeted therapy: The latest treatment options with high specificity and minimum side effects include targeted and immuno-therapy. Targeted therapy involves downregulating genes involved in cancer growth to reduce the tumor size or upregulation of anti-cancer genes. Immunotherapy is used to train bodily immune cells to enable them for targeted and effective cancer killing.

The cost of cancer treatment differs highly on a case-to-case basis. Several factors govern the overall cost of stomach cancer treatment in Delhi. Some of these factors are given below:

• What kind of diagnostic tests are required?
• How many cycles of chemotherapy and radiation therapy are suggested by the doctor?
• The locality of the hospital and the expertise of the medical staff
• What stage and type is stomach cancer?
• Patient recovery rate
• What kind of supportive care is required for the patient

Amerix Cancer Hospital is renowned for its latest medical equipment, diagnostic facilities, and multidisciplinary expert medical team with years of experience. The hospital staff is committed to treating patients with the utmost compassion and technical expertise.

Amerix Cancer Hospital hosts extensive services, from advanced diagnostic equipment to the latest treatment methods, including robotic surgeries and targeted therapies. Supportive care plays a critical role in stomach cancer recovery. Amerix Cancer Hospital offers nutritional counseling, psychological help, and physiotherapy support to ensure holistic patient treatments.

You may book a consultation today for any queries about stomach cancer, treatment options, costs, and facilities at Amerix Cancer Hospital.